A 2011 study of elementary school children in on Dutch-language schools in Brussels by a Belgian sociologist showed that about 50 percent of Muslim students in second and third grade could be considered anti-Semites, versus 10% of others. There are no Islam-based political parties, but a number of cultural organizations. It is a very broad and young organization and there is a beginning of consensus on major issues. [78][79], In 2014, an analysis by The Washington Post showed that between 60-70% of the prison population in France are Muslim or come from Muslim backgrounds while Muslims constitute 12% of the population of France. $39 per month*

The Christian population was temporarily evacuated, and Toulon Cathedral was briefly converted into a mosque until the Ottomans left the city.

Les magistrats constatent après trois semaines de violences que les auteurs interpellés sont très majoritairement des primo-délinquants. Nur noch 58 % der Franzosen glauben an einen Gott; der Anteil der jungen Menschen, die an ein Leben nach dem Tod glauben, ist aber seit 1981 von 31 % auf 42 % gestiegen. Though the French State is secular, in recent years the government has tried to organize a representation of the French Muslims. Since publicly funded State schools in France must be secular, owing to the 1905 separation of Church and State, Muslim parents who wish their children to be educated at a religious school often choose private (and therefore fee-paying, though heavily subsidized) Catholic schools, of which there are many. 6 % machten andere oder keine Angaben. Other organizations exist, such as PCM (Muslim Participation and Spirituality), which combine political mobilization (against racism, sexism etc.) A 2017 Pew Research report estimates the Muslim population of France to be 5,760,000 or 8.8% of the total population.[1]. The Al-Kawthar mosque had about 400 regular visitors. Other elections took place since then, the latest was due in 2019 but is still pending. They were expelled only in 975.[22]. They do not have clear-cut political positions as such, but push for active citizenship. [56][57][58] Other research has shown how these positive attitudes are not always reflected in popular opinion and the subject of Muslim integration in France is much more nuanced and complex. Items prohibited by this law include Muslim hijabs, Jewish yarmulkes or large Christian crosses. The two journalists were later released unharmed. Beides sindweltweit die niedrigsten Werte. ", Countries with the largest Muslim population in 2010, Countries with the largest Hindu population in 2010, Estimate for population growth in India 2010-2050 by religion, Perceived and actual share of Muslim population in India 2018. [3] Drinking alcohol, which Islam forbids, has also declined to 34 percent from 39 percent in 1994, according to the survey of 537 people of Muslim origin. [62] Destruction and vandalism of Muslim graves in France were seen as Islamophobic by a report of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia. The aim of the CFCM (like its Jewish and protestant counterparts) is to discuss religious problem with the state, participate in certain public institutions, and organize the religious life of French Muslims. As of 2004[update], it is headed by the rector of the Paris Mosque, Dalil Boubakeur – who harshly criticized the controversial Union of Islamic Organizations of France (UOIF) for involving itself in political matters during the 2005 riots. Profit from additional features by authenticating your Admin account. [81] Statistics on ethnicity and religion are banned in France. Others are from Sub-saharan Africa (9.3%) and Turkey (8.6%).

Most immigrants, realizing that they couldn't or didn't want to return to their homeland, asked for French nationality before quietly retiring. [69] According to the study, 40% of Muslims in France felt that they were discriminated against. [48], In the 2015–2018 timespan in France, 249 people been killed in terrorist attacks and 928 wounded in a total of 22 terrorist attacks. In the 9th century, Muslim forces conquered several bases in southern France, including Fraxinet. In, IFOP. Decathlon was forced to backtrack and has since halted their plans to sell the sports hijab. Factbook > Countries > France > Demographics. wieder aufgehoben, was trotz schwerster Strafandrohungen zu einer Massenflucht der Hugenotten ins benachbarte protestantische Ausland führte. [69] The survey found that 13% of incidents of religious discrimination happened at police control points and 17% happened at job interviews. Deshalb werden vom Staat auch keine Religionszugehörigkeiten der Einwohner erhoben, was es sehr erschwert, eine genau Angabe über die konfessionelle Zusammenstellung von Frankreich zu tätigen. Da von staatlicher Seite keine Daten über die Religionszugehörigkeit der Einwohner erhoben werden, beruhen alle Angaben über die konfessionelle Zusammensetzung der Bevölkerung auf Schätzungen oder den Angaben der Religionsgemeinschaften selbst und weichen deshalb oft erheblich voneinander ab, weshalb auch die folgenden Zahlen mit Vorsicht zu behandeln sind. This variation, caused by the declarative aspect of the survey, illustrates the difficulty of establishing precisely the number of believers. "The Future of the Global Muslim Population", "Quel est le poids de l'islam en France ? In der Reformationszeit blieb Frankreich immer mehrheitlich katholisch, auch wenn es starke protestantische Minderheiten (Hugenotten) gab. The company released a statement saying their goal was to “offer them a suitable sports product, without judging.” While Nike had already sold hijabs in France, Decathlon was met with much more scrutiny.

Religionen in Frankreich . Similar issues exist for civil servants and for acceptance of male Muslim medics in medical services. You only have access to basic statistics. The most important national institution is the CFCM (Conseil Français du Culte Musulman) this institution was designed on the model of the "Consistoire Juif de France" and of the "Fédération protestante de France" both Napoleonic creation.

Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Their most frequent activities are homework help and language classes in Arabic, ping pong, Muslim discussion groups etc.

However, most important associations active in assisting with the immigration process are either secular (GISTI, for example) or ecumenist (such as the protestant-founded Cimade).

In November 2015 in the aftermath of the Paris attacks, French authorities for the first time closed three mosques with extremist activities and radicalization being given as the reason. The law also allows for an exception for public institutions such as the INED or the INSEE whose job it is to collect data on demographics, social trends and other related subjects, on condition that the collection of such data has been authorized by the CNIL and the National Council of Statistical Information (CNIS [fr]). Ebenfalls seit Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges ist eine starke Zunahme des Anteils an Muslimen zu verzeichnen, die auf Zuwanderung aus den ehemaligen Kolonien zurückgeht. The debate essentially concerns whether Muslim girls who choose to wear hijab may do so in state schools. (April 19, 2019). ", "El coordinador antiterrorista de la UE: "Lo de Barcelona volverá a pasar, hay 50.000 radicales en Europa, "Grenoble : la mosquée Al-Kawthar fermée sur décision du préfet", "Islamisme politique: écoles et lieux de culte fermés dans une quinzaine de quartiers", "By the numbers: France's battle against terror | CBC News", "French women seek to break ground with mosques of their own", European Jewish Press: "Majority of French consider Islam incompatible with French values", "France, Islam, terrorism and the challenges of integration: Research roundup", "Woman denied French citizenship for 'refusing to shake official's hand, "Droit au blasphème, caricatures, liberté d'expression… Les Français sont ils encore « Charlie » ? A study from INED and the INSEE in October 2010 concluded that France has 2.1 million "declared Muslims" aged 18–50 including between 70,000 and 110,000 converts to Islam.[5]. "The Making of Muslim Communities in Western Europe, 1914–1939." Nicht nur die Privilegien der Kirche, sondern sogar der christliche Kalender und Gottesdienst wurden abgeschafft. In 2002, the then Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy initiated the creation of a "French Council of the Muslim Faith" (Conseil Français du Culte Musulman – CFCM), though wide criticism claimed this would only encourage communitarianism. Prime minister François Hollande and prime minister Manuel Valls saw the fundamental values of the French republic being challenged and called them attacks against fundamental secular, enlightenment and democratic values along with "what makes us who we are". Only a minority, however, regularly participate in religious worship; practice is …

Religion in France today Today, while Catholicism has far more adepts than any other religion or religious denomination in France, the time when the vast majority of Frenchmen considered themselves to be Catholics is now long gone. In November, approximately twenty-four veiled schoolgirls were expelled from the lycée Saint Exupéry in Mantes-la-Jolie and the lycée Faidherbe in Lille. [2], Mosque attendance for Friday prayers has risen to 23 percent in 2008, up from 16 percent in 1994, while Ramadan observance has reached 70 percent in 2008 compared to 60 percent in 1994, it said. Durch die Nutzung dieser Seite erklären Sie sich damit einverstanden.